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IMA Journal of Management Mathematics Advance Access published online on March 14, 2007

IMA Journal of Management Mathematics, doi:10.1093/imaman/dpm009
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© The authors 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. All rights reserved.

Parallel variable neighbourhood search algorithms for job shop scheduling problems

Mehmet Sevkli{dagger}

Department of Industrial Engineering, Fatih University, Buyukcekmece, Istanbul, Turkey

M. Emin Aydin{ddagger}

Department of Computing and Information Systems, University of Bedfordshire, Luton, UK

{dagger} Email: msevkli{at}fatih.edu.tr

{ddagger} Corresponding author. Email: mehmetaydin{at}acm.org, mehmet.aydin{at}beds.ac.uk

Received on 1 April 2006. Accepted on 2 February 2007.


   Abstract

Variable neighbourhood search (VNS) is one of the most recent metaheuristics used for solving combinatorial optimization problems in which a systematic change of neighbourhood with a local search is carried out. However, as happens with other metaheuristics, it takes a long time to reach some useful solutions while solving some sort of hard combinatorial problems such as job shop scheduling (JSS). Parallelization is one of the most considerable policies to overcome this matter. In this paper, firstly, a number of VNS algorithms are examined for JSS problems and then four different parallelization policies are taken into account to determine efficient parallelization for VNS algorithms. The experimentation reveals the performance of various VNS algorithms and the efficiency of policies to follow in parallelization. In the end, the unilateral-ring topology, a noncentral parallelization method, is found as the most efficient policy.

Keywords: variable neighbourhood search; parallel neighbourhood search; job shop scheduling


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